Enchenopa Amyot and Serville, 1843

Synonyms (and unplaced invalid names)
Enchonope Desmarest, 1859, Euchenopa Uhler, 1863
Selected references
Amyot and Serville 1843a
Stål 1869a
Pratt and Wood 1992a
McKamey 1998a
Lin, Danforth, and Wood 2004a
Godoy, Miranda, and Nishida 2006a
Strümpel and Strümpel 2014a
Overview
Based on morphology, Strümpel and Strümpel (2014a) revised the genus Enchenopa to include 51 valid species (21 new) and placed Campylenchia as its junior synonym. Although a prior molecular study (Lin, Danforth, and Wood 2004a), suggested Campylenchia may be a distinct genus, that work did not consistently recover Enchenopa as monophyletic, and relationships among Enchenopa, Campylenchia, and some related genera (e. g., Tritropidia and Kronides) were not well resolved in their analyses. Pending further research on these taxa, we here follow Strümpel and Strümpel (2014a), but note that we are currently unable to update Wallace’s 2019 online key to the genera of the United States, which includes Campylenchia as a valid genus.
Taxon images
Enchenopa
20934_mximage
1.Enchenopa albidorsa
31459_mximage
2.Enchenopa albidorsa
7471_mximage
3. Enchenopa binotat...
7472_mximage
4.Enchenopa binotata complex
7473_mximage
5. Enchenopa binota...
16550_mximage
6.Enchenopa concolor
20920_mximage
7. Enchenopa concolor wit...
16552_mximage
8.Enchenopa dubia
20729_mximage
9.Enchenopa dubia
20919_mximage
10.Enchenopa ignidorsum
18221_mximage
11.Enchenopa ignidorsum
15309_mximage
12.Enchenopa lanceolata adults and nymph
20935_mximage
13.Enchenopa latipes
27411_mximage
14.Enchenopa pilosa, adult and nymph
27208_mximage
15.Enchenopa pilosa
16551_mximage
16.Enchenopa squamigera
20756_mximage
17.Enchenopa squamigera
15308_mximage
18.Enchenopa
20230_mximage
19. Enchenopa binotata complex: nymph ...
20732_mximage
20. Enchenopa concolor, with tendin...
31460_mximage
21.Enchenopa concolor
7470_mximage
22.Enchenopa
22901_mximage
23.Enchenopa
7474_mximage
24. Enchenopa binotata complex hea...
7442_mximage
25.Enchenopa latipes head
22896_mximage
26.Enchenopa nymphs
23005_mximage
27._Enchenopa, nymphs
23083_mximage
28.Enchenopa nymphs
23154_mximage
29.Enchenopa nymphs
23156_mximage
30.Enchenopa
26361_mximage
31. Enchenopa binotata comple...
27207_mximage
32. Enchenopa pilosa, with ants and nymphs...
 
Acoustic calls
(Membracidae: Smiliinae: Smiliini), male courtship call. Copyright © 2008, by Reginald B. Cocroft.
[listen] Enchenopa sp. (Membracidae: Membracinae: Membracini), male courtship call. Copyright © 2008, by Reginald B. Cocroft.
[listen] Enchenopa latipes (Membracidae: Membracinae: Membracini), male courtship call. Copyright © 2008, by Reginald B. Cocroft.
Distribution
Neotropical and Nearctic regions.
16515_mximage
1.
 
Taxonomic constituents
Prepared by
Christopher H. Dietrich, Albino M. Sakakibara, Matthew S. Wallace, Lewis L. Deitz, Olivia Evangelista, Mark J. Rothschild, and Stuart H. McKamey, 16 April 2019.